Capitalism has its root in the power of Capital - money!
Capital is the engine behind the Industrial Revolution because, to be able to
mass produce goods, companies have to buy expensive machinery whose cost has to
be recovered over many years. Capital is a necessary consequence of acquisition
and ownership of expensive stuff.
The growth of the power of Wall Street is directly related
to the needs for raising capital. Financial Institutions raise money in the
capital markets, and command tremendous influence amongst the seekers of funds
for their companies.
The power of capital has been the story of the West since
the Industrial Revolution to date. Questioning the power of capital, Wall
Street and the influence of infusions of money in the fortune of companies has
always been considered heretical. But this is the right time to consider
whether a new model must emerge from the ashes of capitalism that reflects the
real needs of today.
Consider
Interest rates are lower than they have ever been and
remained low for several years in a row. From a sheer demand and supply
situation, the indication of low premium for borrowing money is that the demand
for capital has been low and very few companies need to go to the capital
markets for raising funds. They have either
tailored their growth rate (or been forced by markets to do so) to consume
capital at a rate that is sustainable in line with their revenues, or are able
to meet all of their cash needs from the money they generate from their
businesses.
It is possible to start a business using services provided
by external sources without incurring the capital costs of owning the assets
needed to provide that service and incurring the running costs of that
infrastructure. For example, providing
payroll requires information systems, personnel, computing facilities, human
resource specialists, tax law specialists and people knowledgeable about
government regulations - OR - the company can purchase payroll services from a
service provider such as ADP for less than 75 dollars per employee per month.
Today, it is possible for businesses to be service based instead of being
capital based and convert requirements for capital to more modest demands for
monthly cash.
Businesses are getting their fabrication and manufacturing
done offshore using providers who also service other companies as well. With
the economies of scale, providers are able to provide multiple customers with
manufactured goods. The cost of entry to but manufacturing services is much
less than the cost of capital needed to build captive manufacturing
infrastructures. Once again, a need for capital has been converted into a more
modest need for cash to pay for batches of manufacturing, one batch at a time.
These are fundamental tectonic shifts in the need for
capital and the power of capitalism.
Enterprise Architecture can help!
Enterprise Architecture is a discipline that allows
businesses to represent services in a manner where these costs can be
represented and aggregated. Enterprise
architecture for the new model of a company allows the owners and operators of
the company to constantly operate the enterprise using working capital instead
of large capital investments.
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